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Table of Contents > PCM Power and Ground Circuit Troubleshooting

Honda CR-V Fuel & Emission System Troubleshooting & Testing ➜ PCM Power and Ground Circuit Troubleshooting

Fig. 41: PCM Power And Ground Circuit Troubleshooting Flow Chart (3 Of 3)  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
PCM POWER AND GROUND CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING  
1. Engine starting check:  
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1. Try to start the engine.  
Does the engine start and idle smoothly?  
YES : GO TO THE F-CAN CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING .  
NO : Go to step 2.  
2. Determine possible failure area (+B IG MAIN wire shorted, others):  
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1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).  
2. Check the following fuse.  
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Fuse No. A2-1 (50 A)  
Location Under-hood fuse/relay box  
Is the fuse OK?  
YES : Repair an open in the +B IG MAIN wire between the No. A2-1 (50 A) fuse and the ignition  
switch. If the wire is OK, go to step 3.  
NO : Repair a short in the +B IG MAIN wire between the No. A2-1 (50 A) fuse and the under-  
hood fuse/relay box. Also replace the No. A2-1 (50 A) fuse.  
3. Fuse check:  
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1. Check the following fuse.  
Fuse No. A23 (15 A)  
Location Under-hood fuse/relay box  
Is the fuse OK?  
YES : Go to step 8.  
NO : Go to step 4.  
4. Determine possible failure area (+B IGP line, others):  
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1. Remove the blown No. A23 (15 A) fuse from the under-hood fuse/relay box.  
2. Remove PGM-FI main relay 1 (A) from the under-dash fuse/relay box.  
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Fig. 42: Identifying PGM-FI Main Relay 1  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
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3. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Test circuit +B IGP  
Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 1 4P socket No. 1 (Under-dash fuse/relay box)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Test circuit +B IGP  
Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 1 4P socket No. 4 (Under-dash fuse/relay box)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 43: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there continuity?  
YES : Go to step 5.  
NO : Go to step 6.  
5. Shorted wire check (+B IGP line):  
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1. Disconnect the following connector.  
Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D (32P)  
2. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
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PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D (32P): disconnected  
Test circuit +B IGP  
Test point 1 Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D (32P) No. 9 (BLU)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 44: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there continuity?  
YES : Repair a short in the +B IGP wire between the No. A23 (15 A) fuse and the under-dash  
fuse/relay box. Also replace the No. A23 (15 A) fuse.  
NO : The +B IGP wire is OK. Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box. Also replace the No. A23  
(15 A) fuse.  
6. Part(s) internal circuit check (short in FI MAIN RLY OUT line):  
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1. Disconnect each of the parts or connectors below, one at a time, then check for continuity  
between test points 1 and 2.  
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PGM-FI main relay 2  
PCM connector A (49P)  
Each injector 2P connector  
CMP sensor B 3P connector  
CKP sensor 3P connector  
Electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
Test circuit FI MAIN RLY OUT  
Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 1 4P socket No. 2 (Under-hood fuse/relay box)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 45: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Does continuity go away when one of the above components is disconnected?  
YES : Replace the part that made the short to body ground go away when it was disconnected. If the part  
is the PCM, replace it or substitute a known-good PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND  
INSTALLATION or PCM UPDATE, then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM  
was updated, troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was  
substituted, replace the original PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION or PCM  
UPDATE. Also replace the No. A23 (15 A) fuse.  
NO : Parts are OK. Go to step 7.  
7. Shorted wire check (FI MAIN RLY OUT line):  
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1. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.  
2. Disconnect the following parts:  
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PGM-FI main relay 2  
PCM connector A (49P)  
Injectors  
CMP sensor B  
CKP sensor  
Electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay  
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3. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected  
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
Each injector 2P connector: disconnected  
CMP sensor B 3P connector: disconnected  
CKP sensor 3P connector: disconnected  
Electronic throttle control system (ETCS) control relay: disconnected  
Test circuit FI MAIN RLY OUT  
Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 1 4P socket No. 2 (Under-dash fuse/relay box)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 46: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Does continuity go away when one of the above components is disconnected?  
YES : Repair a short in the FI MAIN RLY OUT wire between PGM-FI main relay 1 and each part.  
Also replace the No. A23 (15 A) fuse.  
NO : The FI MAIN RLY OUT wire is OK. Replace PGM-FI main relay 1. Also replace the No.  
A23 (15 A) fuse.  
8. Fuse check 2:  
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1. Check the following fuse.  
Fuse No. B4 (15 A)  
Location Under-dash fuse/relay box  
Is the fuse OK?  
YES : Go to step 13.  
NO : Go to step 9.  
9. Relay check:  
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1. Remove the blown No. B4 (15 A) fuse from the under-hood fuse/relay box.  
2. Remove PGM-FI main relay 2 (A) from the under-dash fuse/relay box.  
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Fig. 47: Identifying PGM-FI Main Relay 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
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3. TEST PGM-FI MAIN RELAY 2 .  
Is the relay OK?  
YES : PGM-FI main relay 2 is OK. Go to step 10.  
NO : Replace PGM-FI main relay 2. Also replace the No. B4 (15 A) fuse.  
10. Determine possible failure area (IG1 FUEL PUMP line, others):  
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1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected  
Test circuit IG1 FUEL PUMP  
Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 2 4P socket No. 2 (Under-dash fuse/relay box)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 48: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there continuity?  
YES : Go to step 11.  
NO : Go to step 12.  
11. Shorted wire check (IG1(F/P) line):  
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1. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.  
2. Disconnect the following connector.  
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PCM connector C (49P)  
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3. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
Test circuit IG1(F/P)  
Test point 1 PCM connector C (49P) No. 10 (WHT)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 49: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there continuity?  
YES : Repair a short in the IG1(F/P) wire between the No. B4 (15 A) fuse and the PCM (C10),  
between the No. B4 (15 A) fuse and PGM-FI main relay 2, or between the No. B4 (15 A) fuse and  
the immobilizer control unit. Also replace the No. B4 (15 A) fuse.  
NO : The IG1(F/P) wire is OK. Replace the No. B4 (15 A) fuse, and update the PCM See PCM  
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION or PCM UPDATE if it does not have the latest software, or  
substitute a known-good PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION or PCM  
UPDATE, then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was updated,  
troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was substituted,  
replace the original PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION or PCM UPDATE.  
12. Shorted wire check (FUEL PUMP RLY OUT line):  
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1. Remove the access panel from the floor.  
2. Disconnect the following connector.  
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Fuel tank unit 4P connector  
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3. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PGM-FI main relay 2: disconnected  
Fuel tank unit 4P connector: disconnected  
Test circuit FUEL PUMP RLY OUT  
Test point 1 Fuel tank unit 4P connector No. 1 (GRN)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 50: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there continuity?  
YES : Repair a short in the FUEL PUMP RLY OUT wire between the fuel tank unit 4P connector  
and PGM-FI main relay 2. Also replace the No. B4 (15 A) fuse.  
NO : The FUEL PUMP RLY OUT wire is OK. Check the fuel pump, and replace it if needed. Also  
replace the No. B4 (15 A) fuse.  
13. Open wire check (IG1(F/P) line):  
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1. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.  
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2. Disconnect the following connectors.  
PCM connector A (49P)  
PCM connector C (49P)  
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3. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).  
4. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG ON (II)  
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
Test circuit IG1(F/P)  
Test point 1 PCM connector C (49P) No. 10 (WHT)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 51: Measuring Voltage Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there battery voltage?  
YES : The IG1(F/P) wire is OK. Go to step 14.  
NO : Repair an open in the IG1(F/P) wire between the No. B4 (15 A) fuse and the PCM (C10).  
14. Determine possible failure area (PGM-FI main relay 1 control circuit, others):  
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1. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG ON (II)  
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
Test circuit FI MAIN RLY CL-  
Test point 1 PCM connectors A (49P) No. 7 (GRY)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 52: Measuring Voltage Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there battery voltage?  
YES : Go to step 18.  
NO : Go to step 15.  
15. Determine possible failure area (+B IGP line, others):  
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1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).  
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2. Remove PGM-FI main relay 1 (A) from the under-dash fuse/relay box.  
Fig. 53: Identifying PGM-FI Main Relay 1  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
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3. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Test circuit +B IGP  
Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 1 4P socket No. 4 (Under-dash fuse/relay box)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 54: Measuring Voltage Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there battery voltage?  
YES : Go to step 17.  
NO : Go to step 16.  
16. Open wire check (+B IGP line):  
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1. Disconnect the following connector.  
Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D (32P)  
2. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
ο‚‘
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D (32P): disconnected  
Test circuit +B IGP  
Test point 1 Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D (32P) No. 9 (BLU)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 55: Measuring Voltage Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there battery voltage?  
YES : The +B IGP wire is OK. Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box.  
NO : Repair an open in the +B IGP wire between the No. A23 (15A) fuse and the under-dash  
fuse/relay box.  
17. Open wire check (FI MAIN RLY CL- line):  
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1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Test circuit FI MAIN RLY CLT-  
Test point 1 PCM connector A (49P) No. 7 (GRY)  
Test point 2 PGM-FI main relay 1 4P socket No. 3 (Under-dash fuse/relay box)  
Fig. 56: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there continuity?  
YES : The FI MAIN RLY CL- wire is OK. TEST PGM-FI MAIN RELAY 1 . If the relay is OK,  
update the PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION or PCM UPDATE if it does  
not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND  
INSTALLATION or PCM UPDATE, then recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away and the  
PCM was updated, troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM  
was substituted, replace the original PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION or  
PCM UPDATE.  
NO : Repair an open in the FI MAIN RLY CL- wire between the PCM (A7) and PGM-FI main  
relay 1.  
18. Determine possible failure area (+B IGP line, others):  
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1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).  
ο‚‘
2. Remove PGM-FI main relay 1 (A) from the under-dash fuse/relay box.  
Fig. 57: Identifying PGM-FI Main Relay 1  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
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3. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Test circuit +B IGP  
Test point 1 PGM-FI main relay 1 4P socket No. 1 (Under-dash fuse/relay box)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 58: Measuring Voltage Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there battery voltage?  
YES : Go to step 20.  
NO : Go to step 19.  
19. Open wire check (+B IGP line):  
ο‚‘
1. Disconnect the following connector.  
Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D (32P)  
2. Measure the voltage between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
ο‚‘
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D: disconnected  
Test circuit +B IGP  
Test point 1 Under-dash fuse/relay box connector D (32P) No. 9 (BLU)  
Test point 2 Body ground  
Fig. 59: Measuring Voltage Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there battery voltage?  
YES : The +B IGP wire is OK. Replace the under-hood fuse/relay box.  
NO : Repair an open in the +B IGP wire between the No. A23 (15 A) fuse and the under-dash  
fuse/relay box.  
20. Open wire check (FI MAIN RLY OUT line):  
ο‚‘
1. Check for continuity between test points 1 and 2.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Test circuit FI MAIN RLY OUT  
Test point 1 PCM connector A (49P) No. 9 (BRN)  
Test point 2 PGM-FI main relay 1 4P socket terminal No. 2 (Under-dash fuse/relay box)  
Fig. 60: Checking For Continuity Between Test Points 1 And 2  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there continuity?  
YES : The FI MAIN RLY OUT wire is OK. Go to step 21.  
NO : Repair an open in the FI MAIN RLY OUT wire between the PCM (A9) and PGM-FI main  
relay 1.  
21. Relay check:  
1. TEST PGM-FI MAIN RELAY 1 .  
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Is PGM-FI main relay 1 OK?  
YES : PGM-FI main relay 1 is OK. Go to step 22.  
NO : Replace PGM-FI main relay 1.  
22. Open wire check (PG1, LG2 lines):  
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1. Disconnect the following connector.  
PCM connectors B (49P)  
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2. Check for continuity between these test points and body ground individually.  
Test condition IG LOCK (0)  
PCM connector A (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector B (49P): disconnected  
PCM connector C (49P): disconnected  
PGM-FI main relay 1: disconnected  
Connector  
Test circuit Terminal  
PCM connector B (49P)  
PG2  
PG1  
PG1  
PG1  
LG2  
No. 1 (BLK)  
No. 10 (BLK)  
No. 2 (BLK)  
No. 15 (BRN)  
No. 20 (BRN)  
PCM connector C (49P)  
Fig. 61: Checking For Continuity Between PCM Connector B (49P) Terminals And Body  
Ground  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Fig. 62: Checking For Continuity Between PCM Connector C (49P) Terminals And Body  
Ground  
Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.  
Is there continuity?  
YES : The PG1/PG2/LG2 wires are OK. Update the PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND  
INSTALLATION or PCM UPDATE if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a  
known-good PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION or PCM UPDATE, then  
recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was updated, troubleshooting is  
complete. If the symptom/indication goes away and the PCM was substituted, replace the original  
PCM See PCM REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION or PCM UPDATE.  
NO : Repair an open in the PG1, PG2, and/or LG2 wire between the PCM (B1, B10, C2, C15, C20)  
and G101.  
PCM UPDATE  
Special Tool Required  
Image  
Description/Tool Number